{"id":4204,"date":"2015-12-14T04:02:43","date_gmt":"2015-12-14T04:02:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kurzweilai.net\/?p=268757"},"modified":"2015-12-15T04:52:58","modified_gmt":"2015-12-15T04:52:58","slug":"musk-others-commit-1-billion-toward-non-profit-ai-research-company-to-benefit-humanity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/2015\/12\/14\/musk-others-commit-1-billion-toward-non-profit-ai-research-company-to-benefit-humanity\/","title":{"rendered":"Musk, others commit $1 billion to non-profit AI research company to &lsquo;benefit humanity&rsquo;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_268782\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"width: 655px;  border: 1px solid #dddddd; background-color: #f3f3f3; padding-top: 4px; margin: 10px; text-align:center; float: left;\"><img class=\" wp-image-268782\" title=\"OpenAI\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kurzweilai.net\/images\/OpenAI.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"645\" height=\"253\" \/><p style=' padding: 0 4px 5px; margin: 0;'  class=\"wp-caption-text\">(credit: OpenAI)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Elon Musk and associates <a href=\"https:\/\/www.openai.com\/blog\/introducing-openai\/\" >announced OpenAI<\/a>, a non-profit AI research company, on Friday (Dec. 11), committing $1 billion toward their goal to &#8220;advance digital intelligence in the way that is most likely to benefit humanity as a whole, unconstrained by a need to generate financial return.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The funding comes from a group of tech leaders including Musk, Reid Hoffman, Peter Thiel, and Amazon Web Services, but the venture expects to only spend &#8220;a tiny fraction of this in the next few years.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The founders note that it&#8217;s hard to predict how much AI could &#8220;damage society if built or used incorrectly&#8221; or how soon. But the hope is to have a leading research institution that can &#8220;prioritize a good outcome for all over its own self-interest &#8230; as broadly and evenly distributed as possible.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Brains trust<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>OpenAI&#8217;s co-chairs are Musk, who is also the principal funder of <a href=\"http:\/\/futureoflife.org\/\">Future of Life Institute<\/a>, and Sam Altman, president of\u00a0 venture-capital seed-accelerator firm Y Combinator, who is also providing funding.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;<strong>I think the best defense against the misuse of AI is to empower as many people as possible to have AI. If everyone has AI powers, then there\u2019s not any one person or a small set of individuals who can have AI superpower.&#8221; &#8212; Elon Musk on <em>Medium<\/em><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The founders say the organization&#8217;s patents (if any) &#8220;will be shared with the world. We&#8217;ll freely collaborate with others across many institutions and expect to work with companies to research and deploy new technologies.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p title=\"Trevor Blackwell\">OpenAI&#8217;s research director is\u00a0machine learning expert Ilya Sutskever,\u00a0formerly at Google, and its CTO is\u00a0Greg Brockman, formerly the CTO of Stripe. The group&#8217;s other founding members are &#8220;world-class research engineers and scientists&#8221; Trevor Blackwell, Vicki Cheung, Andrej Karpathy, Durk Kingma, John Schulman, Pamela Vagata, and Wojciech Zaremba. Pieter Abbeel, Yoshua Bengio, Alan Kay, Sergey Levine, and Vishal Sikka are advisors to the group. The company will be based in San Francisco.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>If I\u2019m Dr. Evil and I use it, won\u2019t you be empowering me?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are a few different thoughts about this. Just like humans protect against Dr. Evil by the fact that most humans are good, and the collective force of humanity can contain the bad elements, we think its far more likely that many, many AIs will work to stop the occasional bad actors than the idea that there is a single AI a billion times more powerful than anything else. If that one thing goes off the rails or if Dr. Evil gets that one thing and there is nothing to counteract it, then we\u2019re really in a bad place.&#8221; &#8212; Sam Altman in an <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/backchannel\/how-elon-musk-and-y-combinator-plan-to-stop-computers-from-taking-over-17e0e27dd02a#.lpz99worv\" >interview with Steven Levy on <em>Medium<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>The announcement follows recent announcements by Facebook to <a href=\"https:\/\/code.facebook.com\/posts\/1687861518126048\/facebook-to-open-source-ai-hardware-design\/\" >open-source the hardware design<\/a> of its GPU-based &#8220;Big Sur&#8221; AI server (used for large-scale machine learning software to identify objects in photos and understand natural language, for example); by Google to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kurzweilai.net\/google-open-sources-its-tensorflow-machine-learning-system\" >open-source its TensorFlow<\/a> machine-learning software; and by Toyota Corporation to <a href=\"http:\/\/newsroom.toyota.co.jp\/en\/detail\/10171645\/\" >invest $1 billion<\/a> in a five-year private research effort in artificial intelligence and robotics technologies, jointly with Stanford University and MIT.<\/p>\n<p>To follow OpenAI: <a title=\"Follow OpenAI on TWitter\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/open_ai\">@open_ai<\/a>\u00a0or <a title=\"Contact Us\" href=\"mailto:info@openai.com\">info@openai.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Elon Musk and associates announced OpenAI, a non-profit AI research company, on Friday (Dec. 11), committing $1 billion toward their goal to &ldquo;advance digital intelligence in the way that is most likely to benefit humanity as a whole, unconstrained by a need to generate financial return.&rdquo; The funding comes from a group of tech leaders [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,43,50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-airobotics","category-news","category-survivaldefense"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4204"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4204"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4236,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4204\/revisions\/4236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}