{"id":62529,"date":"2026-07-10T05:00:49","date_gmt":"2026-07-10T05:00:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/?guid=603f59c37103671d2681c25bfcb0b41a"},"modified":"2026-07-10T05:00:49","modified_gmt":"2026-07-10T05:00:49","slug":"2026-eclipse-5-citizen-science-projects-you-can-contribute-to-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/2026\/07\/10\/2026-eclipse-5-citizen-science-projects-you-can-contribute-to-2\/","title":{"rendered":"2026 eclipse: 5 citizen science projects you can contribute to"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2532165\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/26163830\/SEI_302712757.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1350\" height=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/26163830\/SEI_302712757.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/26163830\/SEI_302712757.jpg?resize=400,300 400w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/26163830\/SEI_302712757.jpg?resize=600,450 600w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/26163830\/SEI_302712757.jpg?resize=800,600 800w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/26163830\/SEI_302712757.jpg?resize=1024,768 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 1288px) 837px, (min-width: 1024px) calc(57.5vw + 55px), (min-width: 415px) calc(100vw - 40px), calc(70vw + 74px)\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><div class=\"wp-image__caption--icon\"><svg width=\"15\" height=\"15\" viewbox=\"0 0 15 15\"><use href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/themes\/newscientist\/images\/icon-circle-chevron.svg#icon-circle-chevron\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"wp-image__caption--text\">There are several ways you can help scientists study this year\u2019s eclipse<\/div><div class=\"wp-image__caption--credit\">Sirbouman\/Alamy<\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\r\n\r\nDuring the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2531639-where-when-and-how-to-watch-the-2026-solar-eclipse\/\">total solar eclipse on 12 August<\/a>, scientists from around the world will have their eyes \u2013 and scientific instruments \u2013 on the sun. But even if you aren\u2019t a scientist, you can help in their investigations, both during the eclipse and year-round.\r\n\r\nA total solar eclipse occurs when the sun and moon line up just right so that the moon blocks out the entire disc of the sun from the perspective of Earth. It is a huge cosmic coincidence that both the sun and the moon happen to be just the right size and at the right distance to give us such a spectacle, and a scientifically useful one at that.\r\n\r\nOn 12 August, a total eclipse will be visible over parts of Europe and the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, with a partial eclipse covering much of Europe, Canada, north-west Africa and parts of the US. An eclipse like this one is visible from somewhere on Earth just once every 18 months approximately, so during each eclipse, scientists rush out to gather as much data as they can. Here are some ways that you can help out:\r\n\r\n<strong>1. Record shadow bands from the path of totality:<\/strong> In the moments before and after a total solar eclipse, strange phenomena called shadow bands billow across the ground. These bands are caused by the combination of Earth\u2019s atmosphere and the hidden disc of the sun \u2013 it is similar to the effect that causes more distant stars to twinkle. If you are in the path of totality, all you have to do to see them is set out a white sheet or piece of cardboard perpendicular to the direction of the sun. To <a href=\"https:\/\/scistarter.org\/record-eclipse-shadow-bands-at-the-august-12-2026%E2%80%93\">help out with this citizen science project<\/a>, which aims to quantify how shadow bands differ based on altitude and distance from the centre of totality, just set up a camera to film the sheet.\r\n\r\n<strong>2. Photograph the sun with your smartphone:<\/strong> The sun is very nearly spherical, but it isn\u2019t perfect. One of the best ways to measure its shape with precision is to have lots of pictures taken from lots of different locations \u2013 that\u2019s what <a href=\"https:\/\/sunsketcher.org\/\">SunSketcher<\/a> does. It\u2019s a smartphone app that you can set up and leave running as you enjoy watching the eclipse, and it will take carefully timed pictures to capture a phenomenon called Baily\u2019s Beads, or the diamond ring effect. When the very last of the sun is about to be covered by the moon, the lunar landscape lets through tiny points of light, which shine along its edge. The same happens when the other side of the moon is just about to let the sun shine past it again, and these points of light are Baily\u2019s Beads. When lots of photos of the beads, all precisely geolocated, are combined with a map of the lunar topography, that can give us an extraordinarily precise measurement of how far the disc of the sun is from a perfect circle.\r\n\r\n<strong>3. Measure the darkening of the sky during the eclipse:<\/strong> Even if you are only going to see a partial eclipse, you can still help with scientific research. The Gaia4Sustainability project requires a little bit more equipment and set-up time, but once you have it sorted, you can leave it running all year round and keep collecting useful data. It consists of a small device with a bunch of sensors on it to measure the brightness of the sky and other meteorological factors, and the overarching goal of the programme is to measure light pollution so we can better understand its effects. But during the eclipse, the same sensors can be used to <a href=\"https:\/\/gaia4sustainability.eu\/en\/gaia-4-sustainability\/\">measure atmospheric changes caused by the blocking of sunlight<\/a>, and the more different spots the team has data from, the more they will be able to learn about atmospheric dynamics during eclipses.\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-newscientist-newsletter-promotion\">\n\t<div class=\"newsletter-promotion__content\">\n\t\t<p class=\"newsletter-promotion__tagline\">Free newsletter<\/p>\n\t\t<h4 class=\"newsletter-promotion__title\">\n\t\t\tSign up to Launchpad\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t<p class=\"newsletter-promotion__excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t<div class=\"newsletter-promotion__actions\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"button button--secondary button--has-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/sign-up\/launchpad\/\">\n\t\t\t\t<span>Sign up to newsletter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" style=\"--fill-color: #000\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<use href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/themes\/newscientist\/images\/icon-arrow-right.svg#icon-arrow-right\"><\/use>\n\t\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"newsletter-promotion__background\">\n\t\t<span class=\"newsletter-promotion__gradient\"><\/span>\n\t\t<div class=\"newsletter-promotion__image__wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"image__wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/16102049\/launchpad_2025_ed_newsletter_landingtiles_2400px4.jpg?w=600&amp;h=450&amp;crop=1\" class=\"attachment-4x3-sm size-4x3-sm wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 432px) 412px, (min-width: 300px) 373px, 100vw\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/16102049\/launchpad_2025_ed_newsletter_landingtiles_2400px4.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/16102049\/launchpad_2025_ed_newsletter_landingtiles_2400px4.jpg?resize=400,300 400w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/16102049\/launchpad_2025_ed_newsletter_landingtiles_2400px4.jpg?resize=600,450 600w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/16102049\/launchpad_2025_ed_newsletter_landingtiles_2400px4.jpg?resize=800,600 800w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/16102049\/launchpad_2025_ed_newsletter_landingtiles_2400px4.jpg?resize=1024,768 1024w, https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/16102049\/launchpad_2025_ed_newsletter_landingtiles_2400px4.jpg?resize=1920,1440 1920w\">\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\r\n\r\n<strong>4. Hunt for sun-grazing comets:<\/strong> As is the case for pretty much all astronomical events, a huge portion of the world won\u2019t be able to see August\u2019s total eclipse at all. Not to worry! There are still ways to get involved in solar science. In the <a href=\"https:\/\/sungrazer.nrl.navy.mil\/\">Sungrazer project<\/a>, you can download satellite pictures of the sun and look for moving objects on its outskirts. Some of the objects will be comets skimming past the sun, and once researchers know those comets are there, they can do more detailed research. A huge proportion of the known comets were discovered through Sungrazer. All it takes is a computer, an internet connection and some spare time.\r\n\r\n<strong>5. Join a DEB observation team for next year:<\/strong> If you want to do something a bit more involved, the <a href=\"https:\/\/debinitiative.org\/main\/\">Dynamic Eclipse Broadcast (DEB) Initiative<\/a> might be more up your street. It\u2019s an scheme where teams receive training and some relatively basic equipment to observe eclipses across the path of totality, building up a huge repository of data that can then be used to study the evolution of the corona, the outermost layer of the sun\u2019s atmosphere. Because of the training required, it is too late to join or create a DEB team for this year, but if you are going to be able to spot the 2027 eclipse that will sweep over northern Africa, you can sign up ahead of time.\r\n\r\n<em>Even during the eclipse, you shouldn\u2019t look directly at the sun without a solar filter or eclipse glasses to protect your eyes.<\/em>\r\n\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>During the August 2026 solar eclipse, scientists will be rushing to gather data on the sun, but even if you aren&#8217;t a professional scientist, you can still help the research<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":886,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[404,2923,3444,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronomy","category-eclipses","category-solar-eclipse-2026","category-space"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62529"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/886"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62529"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62550,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62529\/revisions\/62550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hoo.central12.com\/fugic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}